Ukr.Biochem.J. 2014; Том 86, №4, липень-серпень, c. 18-35

doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/ubj86.04.018

Активні форми кисню і стресовий сигналінг у рослин

23.06.2015   Без категорії   No comments

Ю. Є. Колупаєв, Ю. В. Карпець

Харківський національний аграрний університет ім. В. В. Докучаєва, Україна;
e-mail: plant_biology@mail.ru

В огляді узагальнено дані щодо основних процесів і компартментів, які беруть участь в утворенні активних форм кисню (АФК) у рослинних клітинах. Охарактеризовано особли­вості будови і регуляції NADPH-оксидази як одного з основних ензиматичних продуцентів АФК. Як можливі сенсори редокс-сигналів у рослинних клітинах розглянуто двокомпонентні гістидинкінази, АФК-чутливі транскрипт-фактори, АФК-чутливі протеїнкінази і редоксрегульовані іонні канали. Обговорено взаємодію між АФК та іншими сигнальними посередниками, особливо оксидом азоту та іонами кальцію. Проаналізовано роль АФК як сигнальних посередників у розвитку стійкості рослин до гіпертермії, осмотичного шоку й інших абіотичних стресорів.

Ключові слова: , , , , , ,

Посилання:

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